Empire State Building PLACE GUIDE Photo: John Dillenbeck · CC0
📍 New York City, New York, United States

Empire State Building: New York's Art Deco Icon

ATTRACTION 1 min read by Siddiq Nangarath Updated

A 102-storey Art Deco skyscraper built in just 13 and a half months and opened in 1931, the world's tallest building until 1970, with open-air and indoor observation decks.

📍
WhereNew York City, USA
🗓️
Best timeAll year; clear days or sunset
⏱️
Time needed2 hours
🎟️
EntryTimed ticket

Out on the 86th-floor deck the wind tugs at your coat, and Manhattan spreads out in every direction: rivers on both sides, bridges, Central Park, and the streets far below like canyons.

The building

The Empire State Building is a 102-storey skyscraper in Midtown South, designed in the Art Deco style by Shreve, Lamb & Harmon. It stands on Fifth Avenue between West 33rd and 34th Streets, the former site of the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. Construction began on 17 March 1930 and it opened just thirteen and a half months later, on 1 May 1931. Its roof is 1,250 feet (380 m) high and it reaches 1,454 feet (443.2 m) with the antenna. It was the world's tallest building until the North Tower of the World Trade Center was topped out in 1970.

The Empire State Building from Rockefeller Center.
The Empire State Building from Rockefeller Center. Photo: Dllu · CC BY-SA 4.0

The observatories

The 86th floor is an open-air deck. The 102nd floor is an indoor deck 1,250 feet above the street, reached by a glass elevator. On a clear day you can see up to 80 miles across six states. Every visit needs a timed reservation, and the first two hours after opening are the busiest.

The Empire State Building above the East River.
The Empire State Building above the East River. Photo: Jakub Hałun · CC BY 4.0
  • 86th floor Open-air deck.
  • 102nd floor Indoor deck at the top.
  • Art Deco lobby On Fifth Avenue.
💡 TipBook a timed ticket online and avoid the first two hours after opening.
The Empire State Building seen from the High Line.
The Empire State Building seen from the High Line. Photo: Mike Peel. · CC BY-SA 4.0
🌤️ Best weather: May – Sep
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Directions

Near Empire State Building

Trip plans with Empire State Building

8 DAYSEast Coast Cities in 8 Days: Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Baltimore and WashingtonPhiladelphia
14 DAYSThe USA in 14 Days: New York, Washington, Chicago, Las Vegas, the Grand Canyon, LA and San FranciscoNew York
4 DAYSNew York City in 4 Days: Liberty, Central Park, Museums, Midtown and BrooklynNew York

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Siddiq Nangarath
Siddiq Nangarath

Rider and founder of WaTrips. Places checked on the map; text drafted with AI help and edited by hand. How we make our guides